Black Day
World ObservancesWhat Is Black Day?
Every year on April 14th, South Korea observes "Black Day," a day for people who didn't have a romantic Valentine's Day (February 14th) or White Day (March 14th) to share their situation with others. It isn't an official Japanese holiday or commemorative day, but it's widely recognized as part of South Korean youth culture.
Origins and Background of Black Day
Black Day grew out of South Korea's broader culture of romance-related observances.
- Date: April 14th
- Position: The month following Valentine's Day (February 14th) and White Day (March 14th)
- Who it's for: People for whom neither of those days brought anything special
On this day, it's customary to wear black clothing and eat black foods.
The Connection to Jajangmyeon
The food most associated with Black Day is jajangmyeon, a noodle dish made with black bean sauce that's a popular everyday meal in South Korea. The custom of eating this dish on Black Day reflects a playful cultural connection between the color of the food and the name of the day.
Facts About South Korea's Romance-Themed Days
South Korea has a tradition of giving the 14th of each month a special theme.
- February 14th: Valentine's Day
- March 14th: White Day
- April 14th: Black Day
None of these are legally recognized holidays -- they're customs that spread through youth culture and the media.
Interesting Facts About Black Day
- The meaning of "black": The "black" in Black Day isn't an official symbol of loss or rejection -- it's used in a more lighthearted, symbolic sense.
- A day to spend with others: Rather than spending the day alone, many people gather with friends in similar situations.
- Popularized by the media: Black Day became widely known through TV programs and online articles.
Ideas for Observing Black Day
- Learn about South Korea's calendar of observances and youth culture
- Explore the history and food culture behind jajangmyeon
- Compare romance-related observances from different countries
Black Day as Modern Culture
April 14th's Black Day doesn't commemorate a historical event. It's a modern cultural observance that emerged alongside changing lifestyles and values. Looking at romance-centered social events from a different angle can offer an interesting window into the diverse values of contemporary society.