Gwangbokjeol (Korea's National Liberation Day)
World ObservancesWhat Is Gwangbokjeol?
August 15 is "Gwangbokjeol," South Korea's national holiday commemorating liberation from Japanese rule in 1945.
A Name That Means "Restoring the Light"
"Gwangbok" means restoring light — reclaiming a sovereignty that had been taken away. In addition to marking liberation on August 15, 1945, the day also holds significance because the government of the Republic of Korea was established on the same date in 1948.
- Origin: Commemorates liberation from Japanese rule on August 15, 1945
- Meaning: "Gwangbok" means reclaiming lost sovereignty
- Additional significance: The government of the Republic of Korea was also established on the same date in 1948
- Status: One of South Korea's official national holidays
A Day to Reflect on History and the Future
On Gwangbokjeol, the government holds official commemorative ceremonies, and citizens are encouraged to raise the national flag, the Taegukgi. It is a day for reflecting on modern Korean history and the value of peace and independence.
How to Spend Today
- Learn about modern Korean history
- Follow the ceremonies and news coverage related to Gwangbokjeol
- Reflect on the meaning behind the word "Gwangbok"
- Deepen your understanding of a neighboring country's history and culture
Passing the Memory of Liberation to the Next Generation
Gwangbokjeol is a meaningful day for South Korea to share the joy of regained sovereignty. On August 15, take a moment to reflect on the weight of history and the value of peace.