Christmas Eve

What Is Christmas Eve?

December 24th is "Christmas Eve." It refers to the night before Christmas (December 25th), which celebrates the birth of Christ. "Eve" comes from a Latin-rooted word meaning "evening" or "the night before." In the ancient Jewish calendar, a new day begins at sunset, so the night of December 24th is celebrated as the start of Christmas.

The Origins of Christmas Eve

According to Christian tradition, Jesus Christ was born late at night or in the early morning of December 25th, in a stable in Bethlehem. This is why the custom of beginning worship, prayer, and celebration on the night of the 24th took root. Today, Christmas has grown beyond its religious meaning to become a cherished day celebrated worldwide with family, loved ones, and friends.

Christmas Eve Culture in Japan

• Cake culture: Japan has its own unique Christmas cake culture, with strawberry shortcake as the classic choice. It's the biggest sales day of the year for bakeries and convenience stores nationwide.
• Fried chicken: The tradition of "KFC for Christmas," started by KFC Japan in 1974, has become firmly established.
• Illuminations: Commercial complexes and tree-lined streets across the country are lit up in dazzling displays.
• Santa Claus: The custom of Santa delivering presents to children became widespread after World War II.

Ways to Spend Christmas Eve

• Enjoy a Christmas dinner with family and write letters to Santa with your kids
• Head out with someone special to enjoy night views and illuminated spots
• Host a home party with friends, with food, sweets, and a gift exchange
• Attend a Christmas Eve church service (candlelight service)